Flap surgery is also known as flap operation. Flap surgery is a type of gum procedure in which the gums are separated from the teeth and temporarily folded back so that the dentist can reach the root of the tooth and bone. Flap surgery is primarily used for the treatment of periodontitis.
In the case of gingival flap surgery, the dentist should remove any plaque that has accumulated tartar from the teeth and ensure that your oral hygiene conditions are good.
Who deserves treatment? (When does the treatment take place?)
A periodontist will use a local anesthetic to numb the area to reduce the pain you may experience during surgery. With the use of a scalpel, the gums are separated from the teeth and folded backwards in the form of a flap. With direct access to the roots and the supporting bone of the teeth, the burning tissue is removed. A process called rooting and sorting of roots takes place later to remove the tartar and coated crust. In the event of any bone defect, the dentist eliminates a process called osseous recontouring that helps smooth out the edges of the bone using files or burs. Once the procedure is complete, the gums are returned to the teeth and kept in place with the help of stitches. Some periodontists use stitches themselves while others often use stitches that should be removed a week after surgery. Occasionally, periodonst may also cover the surgical area with an internal oral bandage known as a periodontal pack or dressing.
Who does not qualify for medical treatment?
Flap surgery is used to treat a gum disease called periodontitis. Highly recommended for people with moderate or advanced periodontitis. In particular, non-surgical treatment is performed first which is also known as root canal measurement and measurement.
Are there any side effects?
People who still smoke will have difficulty during surgery as smoking increases the chances of the disease recurring. In addition, people with mild periodontitis do not need to have surgery.
How long does it take to recover?
It does not take a few days to recover from this process. Other signs to keep in mind after treatment are: avoid strenuous physical activity as it may contribute to increased bleeding, do not lie down after surgery as this may prolong the bleeding for a long time. Patients undergoing flap surgery need to be extremely careful with regular brushing and flossing.
Since your mouth is a therapeutic root here, soft foods should be replaced with solid foods to avoid further pressure on the teeth and gums. Use lukewarm water to wash your mouth thoroughly as it helps reduce inflammation and pain. You should also avoid smoking after surgery.